The feeling of comfort in a home depends on many things, including warmth. You want to feel it in every corner of your apartment, house or summer cottage. It is also important to install a high-quality heater in the bathroom, so that, having taken a hot shower or a warm bath, you can go into a room with a comfortable temperature. Moreover, if the family has children, then this is not just a whim, but a necessity. The bathroom heater will become an irreplaceable assistant. The correct selection of heating will allow you to stay in a warm space all year round, especially in winter. After getting acquainted with an overview of different types of heating appliances, any owner will be able to choose a model that is suitable for the type and power. All that remains is to choose the best option for the design of the room.
Recommendations for choosing a bathroom heater
The bathroom heater must have an IP 24 protection class.
If a wall or floor heater for a home is in a normal room with a normal humidity level during operation, the bathroom heater is exposed to high humidity. Moisture condensing on the surface of electrical appliances can lead to corrosion of their housing and short circuit wiring.
That is why bathroom heaters must have an IP 24 protection class. In this case, we are talking about the international classification of the degree of protection of the surface of electrical appliances from contact with foreign objects. The IP 24 index indicates the resistance of the product surface to the mechanical impact of medium-sized objects and water pouring from all directions.
The second important selection criterion is the resistance of the decorating layer of the product to chemically active substances that are abundantly present in the bathroom. We are talking about cosmetics and detergents. They, getting on the enamel or paint of the heater, can violate the integrity of the latter. Experts recommend choosing a wall-mounted or ceiling-mounted bathroom heater. This will significantly save the useful space of the room and increase the level of safety in it.
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Choosing a heater for home and summer cottages
The following types of heating elements are suitable for home and summer cottages:
- oil cooler and panel;
- convector;
- fan heater;
- infrared heater;
- electric fireplaces.
They will not only help maintain normal indoor temperatures. Thanks to their modern design and aesthetic appearance, they will complement any interior. In addition, high-quality heaters will not spoil the overall design composition. They will perform their direct duties unnoticed.
Installation method. Today you can buy wall, floor and ceiling heaters for your home. The choice depends on the features of the interior. So, today the most common are wall heaters for the home. They can look like ordinary radiators, be covered with a decorative panel, or their surface is decorated with various compositions that are part of the interior.
A floor-standing heater for the home is prized for its mobility. In most cases, floor-standing equipment can be moved from room to room, thereby providing normal temperature conditions where needed.A floor heater can be oil-filled, emit infrared waves or warm up the room due to directed streams of warm air (convectors with ceramic heating elements).
Ceiling heating elements. This method of installing heaters allows you to save usable space and not violate the integrity of the interior composition. However, an ordinary oil radiator or convector, being under the ceiling of the room, will not be able to warm up the air properly, and therefore it is recommended to buy IR heaters. Even under the ceiling, they are able to create the desired microclimate in the room.
Varieties
Electrical
The most popular and demanded option is a floor-standing electric convector. Such devices are suitable for use not only in the bathroom, but also in any other room. As a rule, they are equipped with convenient wheels, which allows them to be easily transferred from one part of the house to another.
Such a device works very simply. There is a spiral inside the box, which is a heating element. Cold air, passing through it, heats up, after which the device itself increases the temperature of the room.
An electric heater of this type has a number of features that must be taken into account when choosing. Among the advantages, it is worth highlighting compactness, low noise level during operation, fast heating, ease of operation, practicality, versatility in terms of installation and modern design.
Infrared
IR heaters are also popular. Such devices have one significant feature - during its operation, an infrared heater first of all gives off its heat to the walls and floor, thanks to which a comfortable temperature can be quickly achieved in the room. The plate inside the heater heats up almost instantly, and the quartz or carbon infrared emitter directs the heat to objects in the room.
Such a device is compact, practical and highly efficient. Heats up literally in a matter of minutes, and after reaching a certain temperature, the heater turns off automatically, which avoids overheating and breakdown. Moreover, such models are very economical.
Well-known manufacturers produce infrared heaters of a wide variety of styles and designs.
Heated towel rail
It is a highly sought-after electric heater ideal for the bathroom. It perfectly copes with two tasks at once: heats the room and dries wet clothes. As a rule, such models are equipped with a sensor that allows you to monitor the temperature inside the room. This allows you to easily select the optimal operating mode and save energy. Such models do not take up much space and look very laconic in any bathroom interior.
Heat fan
Popular bathroom heaters
Variety of design solutions for air heaters.
Today you can buy a large number of heating equipment that is adapted to difficult operating conditions. However, among electrical goods, a wall-mounted heater is in high demand for the bathroom. It can be a convector, an oil cooler or an IR heater.
Oil radiators. The equipment is a metal case with a ribbed structure or made in the form of a flat panel. Its installation is carried out using fasteners that come with the main product. The device has a control panel at the end. Mineral oil acts as a heat carrier here, a heating element is a heating element.
When buying, you need to pay attention to the integrity of the product body and its weight.With a suspiciously low weight of the equipment (less than 18-25 kg), it can be concluded that the product is defective. The same goes for surface irregularities and jaggies.
The main advantage of the design is the resistance of its surface to corrosion, since enamel acts as a decorating material here. You cannot burn yourself on the surface of the oil cooler, as its temperature does not rise above 50 ° C. Although the body of the heater is 90% filled with mineral oil, the entire remaining volume is occupied by air, the inner surface of the equipment and the heating element do not corrode. This is due to the following: the oil + air system is not an oxidizing agent, unlike the water + air system. As a result, the service life of the equipment is significantly extended.
In addition, there are protective elements that will protect the heater from overheating and voltage surges. Using the built-in thermostat, you can set the desired temperature mode. When the air in the room warms up to the desired level, the device turns off. It will also help reduce energy consumption.
IR heating method.
IR equipment. Depending on the operating conditions, you can mount this heater in the bathroom on the wall and on the ceiling. The installation method will not affect the indoor climate. The equipment will warm up the room equally well in both cases. This advantage is achieved due to the special operating principle of the device.
Connecting the water heater to the DHW system
When installing all appliances for space heating, except for water heating radiators, difficulties do not arise.
It is better if the installation of this equipment will be carried out by a specialist, especially if a connection to a boiler is required.
For reference! Often a heated towel rail is connected to the heating system, but it is much more expedient to connect it through a hot water supply system.
This method has its advantages - the device will function regardless of the season.
The preparatory stage of work includes the following actions:
- Dismantling the old model.
- Marking for fasteners, it is important to remember that the heater should be located no more than 3 meters from the riser.
- Before fixing the fasteners, you need to determine the strength of the horizontal.
- Selection of the optimal arrangement of fasteners.
All connection work must be started with disconnecting the water. It is necessary to make the choice of using the connection scheme - serial or parallel.
The circuit should provide a simple removal or disconnection of the device. Technicians should be aware that the correct positioning of the device affects functionality.
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The most comfortable heaters for summer cottages
Wall-mounted heater of the convection method of action.
The generally accepted criteria for choosing heating equipment include its power, dimensions, method of heating the room and method of installation. However, having come to the store, the buyer, first of all, selects the product, according to its subsequent operating conditions. So, a heater for a summer residence should be lightweight, because sometimes it will have to be transported. For equipment in an apartment, small dimensions and, if possible, high-speed performance are important.
So, wall heaters for giving a convector type are considered the most convenient. This compact device is lightweight and has excellent performance. The advantages of the equipment include quiet operation and economical energy consumption. When the device is turned on, there is no noise, no unpleasant smell in the room and no oxygen is burned. The control panel allows the heating element to operate in several modes, thereby creating the desired indoor climate.
This wall heater for summer cottages is distinguished by a simple device and a simple operation mechanism. The electric current flows through a tubular or needle-shaped heating element. Due to the high resistance, the latter heats up. The heating device transfers its heat to the air, which is supplied to the device through the lower grill. Warm air is much lighter than cold air, and therefore rises up. The cold gas descends and enters the convector, where it heats up.
What is the most convenient ceiling heater for summer cottages? These are far infrared installations. They generate radiation with a wavelength of 5.5 microns, which is akin to sunlight, and therefore absolutely harmless to humans. The advantage of the device is directed heating of the room, economical consumption of energy, quiet operation and high efficiency. If necessary, the ceiling heater can be placed on a tripod and carried outside, thereby creating comfortable conditions for a person in the cold season.
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Most efficient home heaters
The IR heater can be hung on a wall or ceiling.
What are the most effective wall heaters for the home? In this case, the level of electricity consumption, the speed of heating the room and the power are taken into account. Infrared heaters can boast of their efficiency. They consume the minimum amount of electricity at the same power as oil coolers and convectors. IR devices are able to warm up a room in a few minutes. Disadvantage: after turning them off, the temperature drops as quickly as it rose.
Convectors are not fast. Installations equipped with a fan are an exception. When compared in terms of energy consumption, convectors are significantly inferior to infrared heaters, but are considered more economical than oil batteries. However, when using convectors, it is worth remembering their high fire hazard.
An oil cooler is considered the safest to use. You cannot burn on its surface, and the fuse system protects the device from overheating and voltage surges. At the same time, this equipment has the highest performance. However, the room warms up to the set temperature only within 30 minutes after it is turned on. The advantages of a radiator can also be attributed to its mobility, ease of use and control.
It will not be difficult to buy a good heater in Moscow
If you choose the right infrared heaters for the bathroom, then full heating and resistance to adverse influences are guaranteed. Features:
- The price category is wide, but this is in direct proportion to the technical capabilities. So, advanced models imply a high level of moisture protection, remote control using a remote control, automatic control of the temperature of air masses, several options for operating power, automatic protection against overheating, a built-in timer that will allow equipment to turn off in automatic mode and other nuances.
- Provided with a manufacturer's warranty.
- Light weight, compactness, different heating area. For example, the average heating area is 25 m.
- When choosing, it is worth considering voltage and power.
Convenient and reliable
Many users characterize broadcast heating as natural sunlight that is easy to perceive. High-quality infrared bathroom heaters are always available, the description indicates the entire technical component, and if you need help in choosing or paying for products,competent technical support specialists will help.
It is very important to maintain a good microclimate in the bathroom, since heating not only gives comfort, but also protects the surface of finishing materials from the formation of rot, moss and mold, respectively, the repair time is postponed. The air dries to an optimal level, heats up, that is, the heater works in a complex
Undoubtedly, this is a profitable investment that will always pay off.
Rules for choosing electric heaters
The question of choosing a bathroom heater should be taken seriously. Not only the power of the device, its design and the speed of warming up the room are taken into account, but also the safety of use. In this case, wall and ceiling IR heaters and oil radiators will be relevant.
You can buy ceiling heaters for your home if the wall models don't fit into the room's design. The best option for a heater for a summer residence would be a ceiling or wall-mounted IR device. Convectors should not be lost sight of either. After all, they are characterized by low weight. Oil heating elements are characterized by increased power, and therefore are suitable for heating large rooms.
Heater power calculation
To accurately calculate the power of an electric heater for a specific area, you can use the formula - VxДTxK / 860 = kW, in it:
- V is the volume of the room;
- DT is the difference between indoor and outdoor temperatures;
- K is the thermal insulation coefficient of the outer walls.
The value of K is simplified to be taken equal to: for buildings without thermal insulation (4.0-3.0), with weak insulation (2.9-2.0), medium insulation (1.9-1.0), high-level insulation (0.9-0.6).
